Vehicle shipping guide
Complete guide to vehicle shipping from preparation to delivery. Learn the entire process, required documentation, and best practices for safe transport.

Complete guide to vehicle shipping
Vehicle shipping is a straightforward process when you understand what to expect and how to prepare properly. Whether you're relocating across the country, buying a car from another state, or moving a vehicle seasonally, the shipping process follows predictable steps from initial quote through final delivery. Most shipments complete without issues when you work with licensed carriers, document your vehicle's condition thoroughly, and maintain clear communication throughout.
The key to successful vehicle shipping is preparation and understanding your role in the process. While carriers handle the actual transport, you're responsible for preparing your vehicle correctly, providing accurate information, being available for pickup and delivery, and inspecting your vehicle carefully at both ends. This guide walks you through every step, explaining what happens when, what you need to do, and how to protect yourself throughout the shipping journey.
The complete vehicle shipping process
- Research and quote (1-2 days): Get quotes from multiple carriers, verify their credentials (USDOT and MC numbers), read reviews, and compare pricing and services
- Book your shipment (same day): Choose your carrier, sign the contract, provide vehicle and contact details, and confirm pickup/delivery windows
- Prepare your vehicle (1-2 days): Clean thoroughly, document condition with photos, remove personal items, check fluids and tire pressure
- Carrier assignment (1-3 days): Carrier contacts you with driver information and estimated pickup time within your window
- Pickup (scheduled day): Meet driver, do walk-around inspection together, sign Bill of Lading noting any existing damage, hand over keys
- Transit (varies by distance): Vehicle travels to destination—carrier provides updates, you can check progress
- Delivery (scheduled day): Meet driver at destination, inspect vehicle thoroughly before signing, note any new damage, pay remaining balance
- Post-delivery (within 24 hours): Do final detailed inspection, file any damage claims immediately, keep all documentation
Essential vehicle preparation steps
- Wash thoroughly inside and out: Clean vehicle makes damage assessment accurate and shows respect for the carrier handling your vehicle
- Document condition extensively: Take 15-20 photos from all angles in good lighting, including close-ups of any existing damage, all four corners, undercarriage if visible
- Remove all personal items: Empty trunk, cabin, storage compartments—carriers don't insure personal belongings
- Check and adjust tire pressure: Inflate to manufacturer specifications for safe loading and transport
- Verify fluid levels: Ensure adequate but not overfilled levels—check oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering
- Keep fuel at 1/4 tank or less: Reduces weight for safety and carrier capacity optimization
- Disable alarm systems: Prevent alarms from triggering during transport and draining the battery
- Remove or retract antenna: Prevent damage during loading or from overhead clearances
- Secure or remove loose parts: Check spoilers, ground effects, mirrors, and any aftermarket accessories
- Note existing damage clearly: Make a written list of scratches, dents, chips to compare after delivery
Required documentation for vehicle shipping
- Valid driver's license or government ID: Required at both pickup and delivery for identity verification
- Current vehicle registration: Proves ownership or authorized use of the vehicle being shipped
- Proof of insurance: Current insurance card or policy declaration showing vehicle is insured
- Vehicle title (if applicable): Required if you own the vehicle outright without liens
- Lienholder authorization (if financing): Letter from lender authorizing transport if vehicle has a loan
- Lease agreement (if leasing): Copy of lease showing you're authorized to transport the vehicle
- Power of attorney (if applicable): If someone else will handle pickup or delivery on your behalf
- Photos of vehicle condition: Timestamped photos documenting pre-shipping condition
Understanding the Bill of Lading
The Bill of Lading is the most important document in vehicle shipping—it's your contract and condition report combined. This document is completed and signed at both pickup and delivery, recording your vehicle's condition with diagrams marking any damage. Take your time reviewing it carefully at both ends. At pickup, ensure every scratch, dent, and imperfection is noted—this establishes the baseline condition. At delivery, inspect thoroughly before signing and note any new damage discovered. The Bill of Lading is your primary evidence for any damage claims, so never rush through it even if the driver seems impatient.
What you can and cannot ship in your vehicle
Most carriers allow up to 100 pounds of personal items in the trunk or cargo area, but these items are not covered by the carrier's insurance. Items must be secured, placed below window level to avoid visibility and theft concerns, and cannot include hazardous materials, firearms, valuables, important documents, or perishables. Some carriers charge extra for personal items or prohibit them entirely. For long-distance moves, it's typically better to ship belongings with your household goods where they're properly insured rather than risk damage or loss in your vehicle.
Pickup day: what to expect
- Carrier contact: Driver calls 24-48 hours ahead to confirm time and any location details or access instructions
- Vehicle access: Have your vehicle easily accessible with keys ready and any gate codes or parking permits arranged
- Walk-around inspection: You and driver walk around vehicle together, noting condition on Bill of Lading—take 10-15 minutes
- Photo documentation: Many drivers take their own photos—you should too from multiple angles
- Key handover: Provide only the vehicle key, not entire keychain—keep a spare for yourself
- Sign Bill of Lading: Review carefully before signing—this is your legal record of pickup condition
- Payment (if required): Some carriers collect partial or full payment at pickup via cash, card, or certified funds
- Loading process: Driver loads your vehicle onto the carrier—this usually takes 10-20 minutes
During transit: staying informed
Once your vehicle is loaded, it's in transit to its destination. Reputable carriers provide tracking capabilities and regular updates, though the level of detail varies. You can typically expect progress updates every 2-3 days for long-distance shipments. Carriers contact you 24-48 hours before delivery to arrange the final handoff time. Don't be alarmed if you don't hear from the carrier every day—they're focused on safe driving and may not have updates during normal highway travel. If you have concerns or haven't heard anything for several days, contact the carrier or broker for a status update.
Delivery day: inspection and sign-off
- Schedule confirmation: Carrier contacts you 24-48 hours ahead to confirm delivery window and location
- Meet the carrier: Be present and ready at the scheduled time—have your ID and any required payment ready
- Unloading: Driver unloads your vehicle from the carrier—watch the process if possible
- Thorough inspection: Take your time inspecting the entire vehicle before signing anything—15-20 minutes minimum
- Compare to pickup photos: Review your pickup photos while inspecting to identify any new damage
- Check all areas: Inspect all panels, glass, wheels, undercarriage if visible, and note mileage
- Document any damage: If you find new damage, photograph it immediately and note specifically on Bill of Lading before signing
- Sign conditionally if needed: If it's dark or you can't see well, write 'subject to further inspection' before signing
- Get copies: Ensure you receive copies of all signed documents including Bill of Lading
- Final payment: Pay remaining balance if not already paid—get receipt
Common vehicle shipping mistakes to avoid
- Leaving personal items or valuables in the vehicle that aren't covered by insurance
- Not documenting vehicle condition thoroughly before shipping—inadequate photos lead to disputed claims
- Rushing through the pickup or delivery inspection because the driver seems busy
- Failing to note existing damage on the Bill of Lading at pickup—this makes proving new damage impossible
- Not checking fluid levels and tire pressure before pickup—low fluids or flat tires can delay loading
- Leaving fuel tank more than 1/4 full, adding unnecessary weight to the carrier
- Not disabling alarm systems, causing batteries to drain or alarms to sound during transport
- Being unavailable during the scheduled pickup or delivery window, causing delays and potential fees
- Not reading the contract thoroughly before signing—missing important terms or insurance details
- Discovering damage days after delivery and trying to file claims—most carriers require 24-48 hour reporting
Key takeaways
- Document your vehicle's condition with 15-20 detailed photos before shipping—this is your insurance protection
- The Bill of Lading is your legal record—take time to review and note every detail at pickup and delivery
- Remove all personal items from your vehicle—carrier insurance covers only the vehicle itself
- Keep fuel at 1/4 tank or less and disable alarm systems before shipping
- Inspect thoroughly at delivery before signing—note any damage on the Bill of Lading immediately
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Larry Swenson
George Chiperi did a great job coordinating transport of my 2023 Corvette. White glove service to my door. Thanks George

Robert Goss
Great experience! First time I've ever bought a vehicle from across the country. A bit nerve wracking but turned out good!

Rayan Iesinger
Great, prompt service and at very fair price.

Ivan Dasic
Fast and reliable! Very satisfied i been using them to ship my cars in past this time they delivered my snowmobile with no issues at all! Would recommend to anyone!
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